Contents:
HISTORY AND ORGANIZATION OF PORT AND MARITIME SECURITY
Introduction to Port Security Management
Global Transportation System: The Context for Port Security
A Renewed Security Concern about Threats to Shipping and Commerce
Public Policy and Port Responsiveness to Commerce
Economic Dependence on Maritime Transportation
A Renewed Emphasis on Securing Ships and Ports
A Need for Partnerships between Government and Business in Managing Port Security
A Strategy for Port Security Management
Summary
References
Maritime and Port Security: A Manager’s Perspective
Understanding the Port Environment
Security Management within the Context of History
Maritime Sector and Security
Freedom of the Seas
International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea
United Nations Convention on Law of the Sea
Contents: International Ship and Port Facility Security Code
United States Maritime Transportation Security Act of 2002
United States Security and Accountability for Every Port Act of 2006
9/11: A Paradigm Shift toward Enhanced Security in the Maritime Domain
Summary
References
Security Challenges Facing Port Operations
Central Challenge: Security Management as a Component of Organizational Improvement
Port Organization as an Open System
Importation of Energy
Throughput
Output
Systems as Cycles of Events
Negative Entropy
Information Input, Negative Feedback,
Contents: and the Coding Process
Steady State and Dynamic Homeostasis
Differentiation
Integration and Coordination
Equifinality
Specific Security Challenges in the Port Environment
Terrorism
Weapons of Mass Destruction
Hazardous Materials
Internal Criminal Conspiracies
Piracy
Cargo Theft
Vandalism
Stowaways
Poorly Trained Security Personnel
Crimes against Passengers and Crew
General Civil Unrest
Workplace Violence
Economic
Contents: Espionage
Commercial Conspiracies
Summary
References
RISK MANAGEMENT, PLANNING,
Contents: AND COORDINATION OF PORT SECURITY
Port Security as a Risk Management Activity
Risk Management: A Foundation for Rational Security
Convergence
Port Facility Security and the Risk Assessment Process
Design Basis Threat
Catastrophe Modeling
Levels of Probability
Risk-Based Decision Making
Cost-Effective Risk Assessment
Recommendations for Developing Efficiencies in Risk Assessment Strategies
Security Survey
Identify Assets
Establish Criticality
Determine Vulnerability
Determine Probability
Quantification of Risk
Summary
References
Port Facility Security as a Management Function
Acts and Functions of
Contents: Management
Organizational Behavior and Organizational Theory
A Problem-Solving Approach to Port Security Management: Lessons from the Police Experience
What Managers Do in Organizations
Port Security Planning
Design and Architecture Stage
Focus on Integration and Cooperation
Minimize the Fortress Mentality
Developing a Port Facility Security Plan
Planning a Layered Approach to Security
Port Management in a Homeland Security Environment
Homeland Security Act of 2002
Homeland Security Presidential Directives
Maritime Transportation Security Act of 2002
Security and Accountability for Every Port Act of
Contents: 2006
United States Coast Guard Navigation and Vessel Inspection Circulars
Developing Security Partnerships
Port Security Steering Committee
Summary
References
Implementing a Plan for Port Security: Management Tasks and Responsibilities Facility and Personnel Security
Port Facility Security Officer
General Provisions
Qualifications
Responsibilities
Port Facility Security Plan
Organization of the Port Facility Security Plan
Maritime Security Levels
MARSEC Level 1
MARSEC Level 2
MARSEC Level 3
MARSEC Level Change Action List
Facility Security Assessment
Background
Contents: Information
On-Scene Survey
Analysis and Recommendations
Facility Security Assessment Report
Facility Security Plan Audit
Port Personnel Security Awareness
Objectives for a Port Security Awareness Program
Port Security Awareness Components: What Personnel Need to Know
Summary
References
Access Controls
Port Vulnerabilities Associated with Access Controls
Frequency of Access
Advance Notice Requirements
Identification and Credentialing
Photo Identification Credentials
Fingerprints and Criminal History Background Checks
Transportation Workers Identification
Contents: Credential
Credentialing Procedures
Credentialing Classification Systems
Credential Coding
Production Processes
Credential Sequencing
Lost or Stolen Credentials
Role of Port Users in Credentialing Programs
Visualizing and Inspecting Access Credentials
Visitor Controls&